Editorial Cartooning Legal Newspaper industry Original Art

Lee Enterprises Nixes David Fitzsimmons Donation

For reasons unexplained (greed?) Lee Enterprises is insisting on unheard of compensation from any library that will accept David Fitzsimmons’ editorial cartoons archive.

From David Fitzsimmons Substack comes the details:

For years, Lee Publishing, owner of The Arizona Daily Star, has been blocking me from donating my professional life’s work to my hometown Alma mater, the University of Arizona, specifically the University of Arizona Library’s Special Collections Archive.

In the University’s state-of-the-art climate controlled archive my art would safely reside next to distinguished items such as the journals of Ed Abbey, Mo Udall’s joke file, artifacts from Governor Raul Castro’s and Governor Rose Mofford’s Administration and the works of other Arizonans of note.

What could be better?

But there was an unforeseen and unprecedented problem.

In 2019 Lee’s lawyers decided the University would have to sign a licensing agreement or my donation could never proceed.

A multi-page licensing agreement describing fees the University Library must agree to pay Lee if it ever reproduced any of my originals.

A fee. For a gift given freely. Was the meaning of the word “donation” incomprehensible to Lee? Such gifts are customarily given to such institutions with no strings attached.

The University rejected this financial entanglement.

Lee Enterprises is willing put Fitz’s life work of originals in their storage for safe keeping and and their use. Fitz would rather burn his files.

It is an outrageous situation how Lee is treating a man who has given them decades of service.

Read Fitz’s full Substack post for many more, legal and otherwise, details.

At the moment Fitz is hanging his hopes on David Hoffman, the new billionaire investor who has acquired a majority stake in Lee Enterprises.

images by and © David Fitzsimmons

Previous Post
Pat Oliphant – A Eulogy (Part 3)
Next Post
CSotD: Screwball Roundup

Comments 9

  1. It sounds like Lee is asserting “work for hire” rights.

    1. This is the question. If it was work for hire, the it’s Lee’s IP. If the artist retained the rights, granting only first publication to the paper, then it’s his and Lee can go pound sand. If it’s something Lee is treating like WFH even though it wasn’t, that’s a whole ‘nother can of rats.

  2. God bless MegacorpAmerika®! In Mammon we trust.

  3. Outrageous. There’s a lawyer at the bottom of this for sure.

    As others have said, unless Fitz did straight-up work for hire, in which Lee claims to own all his work product, the physical pieces of paper with his artwork on them are his to do with what he wants. Writers donate their manuscripts and papers all the time; same thing. I could imagine Lee claiming some publication or reprint rights, though who’d pay money to republish an obsolete editorial cartoon?

    Even in the earliest days of cartooning, when syndicates owned all the copyrights, cartoonists got their originals returned and were free to give them to fans, hang them in galleries, donate them to institutions, or burn them for warmth. The situation in comic books took decades longer to sort–artists like Jack Kirby had to fight for the right to get their work returned while publishers used it to sop up water leaks–but for quite a while now the situation has been that the company retains the copyright but the artist gets the art.

    Lee’s belligerence is certainly unprecedented in the modern era. If I were Fitz, I’d be tempted to donate them anyway and let the chips fall. Lee would lose.

  4. I wish I could be surprised, but I’ve worked for Lee. When the paper I worked for was acquired, but before the pact was signed, I dropped my boss a memo about some work I’d done on the side, mentioning that it was copyrighted to me, just to have a piece of paper in case I needed to prove it wasn’t Work For Hire.

    Working on a gentleman’s agreement only functions when you’re working with gentlemen. My boss and I used to read the memos from Corporate and laugh, but it was gallows humor. I eventually quit, he was handed the cardboard box a few weeks later. We were each better off for it.

    It would be nice if some non-profit would take an interest in this case, because I wouldn’t expect one retired artist to stand up against a corporation alone.

  5. The issue focuses upon existence of a contract or an employment agreement. Who owns the paper and pencil/ink? If none exists then one can look to precedent.

    That said, I have often heard of employers or syndicates who donate original art generously to those who will care for it and appreciate it.

  6. The value of old comic strips is like old entertainment, variable. Plenty of stories of movie studios melting prints down for silver, and KFS using original art to mop up flooding. And editorial cartooning where someone is needed to explain what the joke was, is even less attractive to big money.
    If Lee bought the physical item as well as the intellectual property, did Lee pay the sales tax? If not, some courts have ruled that Lee might have a lot of back sales tax to pay.
    So no cartoonist rights organizations that can point the direction for help?

  7. F**k Lee. Long live Fitz!!!! It has nothing to do wiith money, just pure need for control. The trump dummies only like control. This is a good reason for Fitz to start over. Let’s do it all over.
    (This comment has been edited)

  8. I am from Tucson. I loved his editorials!

Comments are closed.

Search

Subscribe to our newsletter

Get a daily recap of the news posted each day.