Editorial cartooning International

Cartoon Denounced as ‘Blatantly Racist,’ ‘Colonial Stereotyping’

An opinion piece about Prime Minister Narendra Modi (“A clever and slightly annoying man”) in Aftenposten, Norway’s largest daily newspaper, was accompanied by a cartoon that is considered degrading and racist by Indian politicians and citizens.

From India’s The Week:

A leading Norwegian newspaper is now under fire after it published a cartoon depicting Prime Minister Narendra Modi as a snake charmer.

The incident occurred after Modi’s visit to Norway sparked a debate over India’s press freedom.

The cartoon was published with a commentary piece on the visit by Norwegian ‘Aftenposten’ just hours before the PM landed in Oslo. The headline reads “A clever and slightly annoying man.”

The image depicts Modi as a snake charmer with the fuel station filling pipe as the snake.

The accompanying article discusses why India is meeting with the Nordic states.

Marvin Halleraker, Aftenposten

From Stela Dey at The Print:

Prime Minister Narendra Modi could have been criticised in a hundred different ways during his Norway visit. A newspaper could have attacked his government’s politics, mocked his diplomacy, or caricatured the carefully choreographed optics that follow him abroad. Instead, Norwegian daily Aftenposten reached for the oldest racist colonial cliche ever used against India, the snake charmer.

Of the dozens of stories about the insulting cartoon cartoonist Marvin Halleraker is named in only a couple. Most prominently in this clip from NewsX Live profiling the cartoonist.

NewsX Live

Firstpost covers the Aftenposten slight along with a look at other recent cartoons from the Western World depicting India as a backward third-world nation.

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Comments 4

  1. A couple of elements here: One is that it’s true Westerners see India in terms of snake charmers, mahouts and crowded railroad trains, and that, by comparison, depicting an American president as a cowboy passes muster because it’s our own self-image, not an outsider’s view.

    The other is that it’s easy to shrug off stereotypes when you feel on top of the world. Some geniuses like to point out that Viking helmets didn’t have horns, and certainly not all Norse were vikings. But Scandinavians are in a position to dismiss being depicted as vikings with a laugh, because who cares?

    India is a modern, vibrant nation, but the country has enough issues that being sensitive to stereotypes is understandable, as is being sensitive to someone punching down.

    1. Not sure why you would think Norway making fun of India is punching down! Norway has a better quality of life for its people, but India has nuclear bombs and a much bigger army and bigger economy. It is a player on the world stage in a way Norway isn’t.
      George Bush Jr was caricatured as a cowboy because he pretended to be one. But Obama never got portrayed that way as I can recall; it is not a universal caricature for a president.
      The line between iconography and stereotype can be hard to see sometimes.

  2. If ignorance of another country’s culture or stereotypes is the problem, censorship isn’t the answer. Education is. “My sari isn’t a Halloween costume!” isn’t a sufficient answer. You have to explain why in a patient, civil statement. Ask Steven Pastis about his character Ataturk.

  3. Norwegian Cartoon was racist, colonial mentality and colonial hangover. You come to India try to find 10 snake charmers on 1.4 billion people. In western press common word used in India are Cow, Muslim, Distrubance, fear, Muslim, Kashmir, Riot, Mob, protest, democratic back sliding, lack of press freedom.. I am reading NY Times since 1987. Typical Reporting includes Muslims, Christians, other casts, women are persecuted and discriminated. I never saw Western Press praising Indian Elections, democracy, diversity etc…Typical Americans think Indians are dyeing of Starvation and hunger and first time they eat mouthful after they stepped in USA. SHAME ON NORWEGIAN NEWS PAPER ON RACIST COMMENT ON INDIA…

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